Practice 7E: | 1 | 2 |
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Tangential speed
- by Matt Henderson, 2003
1. A woman passes through a revolving door with a tangential speed of 1.8 m/s. If she is 0.80m from the center of the door, what is the door's angular speed?
vt = 1.8 m/s and r = 0.8 m then we use the formula vt = rw
1.8 = .8 (w) so w = 2.25 rad/s
2. A softball pitcher throws a ball with a tangential speed of 6.93 m/s. If the pitcher's arm is 0.660 m long, what is the angular speed of the ball before the pitcher releases it?
vt = 6.93 m/s and r = 0.660 m then we use the formula vt = rw
6.93 = .660 (w) so w = 10.5 rad/s
3. An athlete spins in a circle before releasing a discus with a tangential speed of 9.0 m/s. What is the angular speed of the spinning athlete? Assume the discus is .75m from the athlete's axis for rotation.
vt = 9.0 m/s and r = 0.75 m then we use the formula vt = rw
9.0 = .75 (w) so w = 12 rad/s
4. Fill in the unknown quantities in the following table:
On all the problems use the formula vt = rw
vt w r
a. ? 121.5 rad/s 0.030 m vt = .030 (121.5) so vt = 3.645 m/s
b. 0.75 m/s ? 0.050 m .75 = .050 (w) so w = 15 rad/s
c. ? 1.2 turns/s 3.8 m 1.2 turns/s * 2p = 7.54 rad/s then plug that into the
formula vt = rw and you get vt = 3.8(7.54) so vt = 29 m/s
d. 2.0p m/s 1.5p rad/s ? 2.0p = r(1.5p) so r = 1.3 m