Practice 6A: | 1 | 2 |
3 |Go up
Momentum - by Matt Henderson, 2003
1. An Ostrich with a mass of 146 kg is running to the right with a velocity of 17 m/s . Find the momentum of the ostrich.
Here's what you know, m = 146 kg and v =17 m/s use the formula p = mv to find the power
p = (146)(17) = 2482 kgm/s
(Table of contents)
2. A 21 kg child is riding a 5.9 kg bike with a velocity of 4.5 m/s to the northwest.
a. What is the total momentum of the child and the bike together?
m( total) = 21 + 5.9 = 26.9 kg and v = 4.5 m/s
use the formula p = mv p = (26.9)(4.5) = 121.05 kgm /s
b. What is the momentum of the child?
mass of child = 21 kg and the velocity is still v = 4.5 m/s
use p = mv p = (21)(4.5) = 94.5 kgm/s
c. What is the momentum of the bike?
mass of the bike = 5.9 kg and v = 4.5 m/s still
use p = mv p = (5.9)(4.5) = 26.55 kgm/s
(Table of contents)
3. What velocity must a car with a mass of 1210 kg have in order to have the same momentum as the pickup truck in Sample Problem 6A?
m = 1210 kg and the momentum of the pickup truck in Sample problem (In the book on the same page as these problems) 6A p = 5.6 X 10E4 kg m/s East
use p = mv 5.6 X 10E4 = (1210)v v = 46.28 m/s
(Table of contents)